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Vitello tonnato on a patterned oval platter, rosy slices of veal under a pale tuna sauce scattered with capers, rumpled linen and worn wood beside.

Vitello Tonnato

Piedmontese veal sliced thin and dressed with a smooth tuna and caper sauce. Prepare ahead and keep chilled until serving.

  • Piedmont

Blend the cooked yolks, tuna, anchovies and capers, then add cooled poaching broth a little at a time until the sauce pours easily. Chill the veal thoroughly before slicing it with a sharp knife.

Make ahead Prepare the veal ahead, divide it into smaller sections and refrigerate promptly in a shallow container, cooling the broth separately. Slice and dress the meat once thoroughly chilled, then keep the platter covered in the refrigerator until serving.

Total
5 hr 30 min
Prep
30 min
Cook
1 hr
Serves
6

One step at a time, with what each step needs.

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Vitello Tonnato

Total 5 hr 30 min · Prep 30 min · Cook 1 hr · Serves 6

Method

  1. Put the veal in a snug pot with the wine, onion, carrot, celery, and a teaspoon of salt. Cover with cold water by two fingers, bring barely to a simmer, and skim.

  2. Poach at a very gentle simmer until a food thermometer reads at least 63°C in the centre; allow at least 3 minutes of rest before cutting. Start checking after about 45 minutes, since the thickness of the meat affects the cooking time.Poach at a very gentle simmer until a food thermometer reads at least 145°F in the centre; allow at least 3 minutes of rest before cutting. Start checking after about 45 minutes, since the thickness of the meat affects the cooking time.

  3. After the rest, cut the veal into smaller sections and transfer them to a shallow container. Cool the broth separately in shallow containers and refrigerate both promptly; do not leave the meat cooling in a large pot of broth at room temperature. Chill the veal thoroughly before slicing.

  4. Hard-cook the eggs (9 minutes from boiling), cool, and peel. Keep the yolks for the sauce.

  5. Blend the tuna, anchovies, capers, egg yolks, and lemon juice, streaming in the olive oil and then a few spoonfuls of the cooled poaching broth until the sauce is smooth, pale, and pourable. Season carefully; the anchovies and capers carry salt.

    Tuna, cooked egg yolk, anchovy fillets and capers in a mixing beaker before blending.
    Combine the tuna, anchovies, capers, egg yolks and lemon juice before blending the sauce.
  6. Slice the cold veal as thinly as you can with a long sharp knife, almost carpaccio-thin, and shingle the slices on a wide platter.

  7. Coat the sliced veal with the sauce, cover and refrigerate for at least 1 hour. Garnish with whole capers and serve cool.

Equipment

  • Dutch OvenSnug is the point: less water around the veal means a more flavorful broth.2 options
    • Our pick

      Lodge Enameled Cast Iron Dutch Oven, 6 qt

      A heavy pot with a lid for steady, gentle cooking; choose batch sizes to fit.

      Shop
    • Le Creuset Signature Dutch Oven, 5.3L

      French enamelled cast iron that holds a low, even simmer for hours.

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  • Kitchen ThermometerPull at 62 to 65 C in the centre; this is what keeps the veal rosy.
  • Immersion BlenderA tall jug gives the smoothest sauce; a countertop blender works too.
  • Chef's KnifeThe longer and sharper the blade, the thinner the slices.2 options
    • Our pick

      Victorinox Fibrox Pro Chef's Knife, 20cm

      For chopping and slicing the ingredients before cooking.

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    • Wüsthof Classic 8-Inch Chef's Knife

      A forged German knife with real heft, for cooks who like a solid blade.

      Shop

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Estimated per serving

Calories
422 kcal
Protein
46.1 g
Carbohydrates
0.6 g
Fat
24.8 g
Fiber
0.2 g

Per serving · 1/6 of the recipe Ingredient-based estimate; brands and preparation change the result. Only the yolks enter the sauce. Cooked top-round veal is a proxy; 70% cooked yield is assumed. The few spoonfuls of poaching liquid are excluded.

Nutrition sources: USDA Agricultural Research Service · CREA Centro di ricerca Alimenti e Nutrizione

Nonna's tips

  1. The broth is the secret

    Loosen the sauce with poaching broth rather than more oil. It ties the sauce to the meat and keeps it light enough to pour.

  2. Slice cold, serve cool

    Chill the veal thoroughly before slicing; a cold roast cuts thin without tearing. Then let the dressed platter lose its refrigerator chill before serving.

  3. This sauce uses cooked egg yolks rather than mayonnaise.

    Taste before adding salt, since the tuna, anchovies and capers already bring plenty.

What to serve with Vitello Tonnato

A dinner from Piedmont, built around this dish. Change any course and the shopping list follows.

  1. Antipasto

    Vitello Tonnato

    This recipe

    5 hr 30 min · make ahead

  2. First course

    Agnolotti del Plin Burro e Salvia

    The Langhe's tiny pinched pasta, filled with wine-braised meat and spinach, finished simply in butter and sage so the filling does the talking.

    3 hr 15 min · make ahead

  3. Main course

    Brasato al Barolo

    Beef braised slowly in Barolo with root vegetables, herbs and warm spices.

    16 hr 50 min · make ahead

  4. Dessert

    Bonèt

    A compact baked custard of milk, amaretti, cocoa and Marsala, finished with a thin caramel.

    4 hr 5 min

  5. What to pour

    A Roero Arneis: its fresh acidity and delicate aromatics carry the tuna sauce without overpowering the veal.

    Roero Arneis
Piedmont

Piedmont

Vitello tonnato belongs to Piedmont’s culinary repertoire. There are several approaches to its tuna sauce; this recipe uses cooked yolks with tuna, anchovies and capers.

The Piedmont guide

Shopping list

People at the table
6
On the table

To buy

Check the pantry

  • Shop

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Vitello tonnato offers a prepared-ahead course for a Christmas menu with several dishes to finish at once. Thin slices of veal receive the smooth tuna-and-caper sauce. Follow the recipe's cooling and refrigeration instructions, and keep the platter chilled until serving; reserve your last-minute cooking time for the hot courses that follow.

Sources and citations (1)
  1. Piemonte Italia: Vitello tonnato

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