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Smooth fonduta valdostana in an earthenware pot with toasted bread.

Fonduta Valdostana

The Aosta Valley’s molten Fontina cream, thickened with yolks rather than starch, served hot with bread or spooned over polenta.

  • Aosta Valley

Two things make this a true fonduta: Fontina soaked in milk before it meets any heat, and egg yolks, not starch, to thicken it. The soak lets the cheese melt into cream instead of splitting, and the bowl over barely simmering water keeps the yolks from scrambling. Stir slowly and keep the water below from boiling; that patience is the recipe.

Make ahead Slice the Fontina and set it soaking in milk the night before, in the fridge; the fonduta itself is made just before serving.

Total
2 hr 35 min
Prep
15 min
Cook
20 min
Serves
4

One step at a time, with what each step needs.

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Fonduta Valdostana

Total 2 hr 35 min · Prep 15 min · Cook 20 min · Serves 4

Method

  1. Slice the Fontina thin, lay it in a bowl, and pour over the milk to cover. Rest 2 hours at cool room temperature (or overnight in the refrigerator).

  2. Set a heatproof bowl over barely simmering water and melt the butter in it.

  3. Add the soaked cheese with about half its milk. Stir slowly with a wooden spoon as it melts into a thick, stringy mass. Patience: the water below must never boil.

  4. Whisk the yolks with the remaining soaking milk, then stir into the cheese. Keep stirring gently until the strings relax into a glossy, pourable cream that coats the spoon.

  5. Season with a whisper of pepper and, only if needed, salt.

  6. Pour into warmed bowls and serve immediately with toasted bread, boiled potatoes, or soft polenta.

Equipment

  • SaucepanKeep the water barely simmering and never let the bowl touch it.2 options
    • Our pick

      All-Clad D3 Stainless Steel Saucepan with Lid, 3 qt

      For holding the gently simmering water under a separate, well-fitting bowl.

      Shop
    • Cuisinart MultiClad Pro Saucepan with Cover, 3 qt

      Tri-ply stainless that heats evenly, at a friendlier price.

      Shop
  • Mixing BowlHeatproof glass or steel that sits snugly on the saucepan as a double boiler.
  • Wooden Spoon
  • Whisk

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Estimated per serving

Calories
676 kcal
Protein
35.5 g
Carbohydrates
33.5 g
Fat
43.8 g
Fiber
1.4 g
Sodium
1,310 mg

Per serving · 1/4 of the recipe Ingredient-based estimate; brands and preparation change the result. Includes the listed 250g bread and all soaking milk; optional potatoes and polenta are excluded.

Nutrition sources: CREA Centro di ricerca Alimenti e Nutrizione · USDA Agricultural Research Service

Nonna's tips

  1. The soak is structural

    Milk-soaked Fontina melts into cream; dry Fontina splits into oil and curd. If you skipped the soak, start over rather than fight it.

  2. Yolks, low heat, slow hands

    The yolks thicken at custard temperatures. If the bowl ever becomes too hot to touch, lift it off the water and keep stirring.

  3. For a special finish, shave a little white truffle over each warm bowl just before serving.

What to serve with Fonduta Valdostana

A dinner from Aosta Valley, built around this dish. Change any course and the shopping list follows.

  1. First course

    Fonduta Valdostana

    This recipe

    2 hr 35 min · make ahead

  2. Main course

    Carbonada Valdostana

    Thin slices of beef cook briefly with onion, pancetta, butter and dry white wine; serve them with hot polenta.

    55 min · make ahead

  3. Dessert

    Tegole Valdostane

    Thin hazelnut and almond cookies with a crisp edge and a light, lacy centre.

    1 hr 35 min · make ahead

  4. What to pour

    A Valle d'Aosta Petite Arvine, an alpine white with the structure and freshness to cut through the cheese.

Aosta Valley

Aosta Valley

Fonduta is winter food in the Aosta Valley, made to warm cold evenings and brought to the table with bread, polenta or potatoes. It depends on Fontina DOP, made only in Valle d’Aosta with whole cow’s milk from one or more consecutive milkings; the milk may be raw or thermized.

The Aosta Valley guide

Shopping list

People at the table
4
On the table

To buy

Check the pantry

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