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Hand-shaped cavatelli with pork ragù and finely grated cheese.

Cavatelli al Ragù di Maiale

Hand-shaped cavatelli with a slow tomato ragù of pork ribs and sausage, finished with grated pecorino.

  • Molise

Everything rests on two things: pork ribs, which give up their collagen over two hours and make the sauce glossy, and cavatelli dragged hard enough to curl into real hollows that hold it. Browning the ribs and sausage properly before the wine goes in is the choice that matters; skip it and the ragù tastes boiled. Pecorino at the table adds the sharp, salty finish the sweet pork needs.

Make ahead The ragù is even better made a day ahead: reheat it gently while the pasta water comes to the boil and loosen it with a splash of that water.

Total
4 hr
Prep
1 hr
Cook
2 hr 30 min
Serves
6

One step at a time, with what each step needs.

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Cavatelli al Ragù di Maiale

Total 4 hr · Prep 1 hr · Cook 2 hr 30 min · Serves 6

Method

  1. Knead the semola with about 200 ml warm water and a pinch of salt into a firm, springy dough. Rest 30 minutes under a bowl.Knead the semola with about ¾ cup (200 ml) warm water and a pinch of salt into a firm, springy dough. Rest 30 minutes under a bowl.

  2. Roll ropes as thick as a pencil, cut into 2 cm pieces, and drag each across the board with two fingertips so it curls into a hollow shell. Park on semolina.Roll ropes as thick as a pencil, cut into ¾ in pieces, and drag each across the board with two fingertips so it curls into a hollow shell. Park on semolina.

    Two fingertips dragging a small piece of dough into a hollow cavatello.
    Press and drag the dough with two fingertips to curl it into a hollow shell.
  3. Brown the ribs and sausage hard in the oil; remove. Soften the onion, garlic, and chile in the same fat.

  4. Stir in the concentrate, then the wine; scrape and reduce by half.

  5. Return the meat to the pan and add the passata and 250 ml water. Simmer with the lid ajar for about 2 hours, until the rib meat loosens easily from the bone. Add a splash of water if the sauce reduces before the meat is tender, then season near the end.Return the meat to the pan and add the passata and 1 cup (250 ml) water. Simmer with the lid ajar for about 2 hours, until the rib meat loosens easily from the bone. Add a splash of water if the sauce reduces before the meat is tender, then season near the end.

  6. Boil the cavatelli in well-salted water until they float plus one minute, 4 to 6 minutes total.

  7. Toss the cavatelli with the sauce (meat lifted out for the second course, or shredded back in, house rules vary), loosening with pasta water. Pecorino over everything.

Equipment

  • Pasta BoardRaw wood grips the dough so each piece curls as you drag it.
  • Dutch OvenTwo hours at a lazy simmer: a heavy pot keeps the bottom from catching.2 options
    • Our pick

      Lodge Enameled Cast Iron Dutch Oven, 6 qt

      A heavy pot with a lid for steady, gentle cooking; choose batch sizes to fit.

      Shop
    • Le Creuset Signature Dutch Oven, 5.3L

      French enamelled cast iron that holds a low, even simmer for hours.

      Shop
  • Cavatelli Maker · OptionalSpeeds things up if you make cavatelli often; fingertips are the traditional way.

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Estimated per serving

Calories
712 kcal
Protein
30 g
Carbohydrates
57.7 g
Fat
40.2 g
Fiber
4.6 g

Per serving · 1/6 of the recipe Ingredient-based estimate; brands and preparation change the result. Assumes 65% edible meat and fat from bone-in ribs; actual bone proportion varies. Includes both pasta and the edible meat. Wine-alcohol retention estimated at 10%; sodium omitted for unknown pasta-water uptake.

Nutrition sources: CREA Centro di ricerca Alimenti e Nutrizione · USDA Agricultural Research Service

Nonna's tips

  1. Two fingers, real pressure

    Drag hard enough that the dough curls back on itself; a shallow dent will not hold sauce. The board should rumble.

  2. The fat tells the truth

    The ragù is ready when the rib meat loosens easily from the bone and the sauce coats the pasta. If a little fat collects on top, stir it in or skim some off to taste.

  3. Lift out the ribs before tossing the pasta if you want to serve the meat separately.

    Alternatively, remove the bones and fold the shredded meat back into the sauce.

What to serve with Cavatelli al Ragù di Maiale

A dinner from Molise, built around this dish. Change any course and the shopping list follows.

  1. Antipasto

    Fiadone

    Molise’s Easter cheese pies: golden half-moons of wine-kneaded pastry around a rich filling of pecorino, caciocavallo and egg, good warm or from the basket.

    2 hr 5 min · make ahead

  2. First course

    Cavatelli al Ragù di Maiale

    This recipe

    4 hr · make ahead

  3. Main course

    Pampanella

    Molisani pork ribs coated with sweet pepper, chili and garlic, roasted under cover and finished with white wine vinegar.

    1 hr 55 min · make ahead

  4. Dessert

    Ceppellate di Trivento

    Crisp shortcrust crescents filled with sour-cherry jam and dusted with icing sugar.

    2 hr 25 min · make ahead

  5. What to pour

    A young Tintilia del Molise, the region's own red grape: its lively fruit and still-agile tannins stand up to the pork without burying the semolina pasta.

Molise

Molise

Cavatelli belong to Molise’s handmade pasta tradition. Durum-wheat flour, water and salt form the dough, and two fingertips hollow the short pieces on a board.

The Molise guide

Shopping list

People at the table
6
On the table

To buy

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Check the pantry

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