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Pandoro dusted with powdered sugar, with a slice showing its yellow crumb.

Pandoro

A tall, eight-pointed Christmas cake from Verona, with a fine butter-rich crumb, vanilla and citrus zest.

  • Veneto

Add the eggs and butter gradually. A smooth, elastic dough must recover its strength before the next addition.

Make ahead Begin the preferment on the first morning, mix the first dough that evening and bake the next day. Cool completely before wrapping in a food-safe bag.

Prep
1 hr 30 min
Cook
1 hr
Rest
33 hr 35 min
Yield
1 whole pandoro (about 12 slices each)
Difficulty
Hard

Pandoro

Prep 1 hr 30 min · Cook 1 hr · Rest 33 hr 35 min · Yield 1 whole pandoro (about 12 slices each) · Difficulty Hard

Method

  1. Mix 60 g flour, 30 g water and 3 g crumbled yeast into a rough, firm preferment. Cover and leave for 8 hours at room temperature. It need not double.Mix 2 oz flour, 1 oz water and 3 g crumbled yeast into a rough, firm preferment. Cover and leave for 8 hours at room temperature. It need not double.

  2. Put all the preferment in the mixer with 150 g flour, 45 g sugar, the remaining 5 g yeast and 110 g beaten whole egg. Knead with the hook until smooth, elastic and wrapped around the hook. Round the dough, cover in a large bowl and let rise until doubled, about 2 hours. Refrigerate for 14 hours. Mix the honey, vanilla and both zests, cover and refrigerate alongside it.Put all the preferment in the mixer with 5½ oz flour, 1½ oz sugar, the remaining 5 g yeast and 4 oz beaten whole egg. Knead with the hook until smooth, elastic and wrapped around the hook. Round the dough, cover in a large bowl and let rise until doubled, about 2 hours. Refrigerate for 14 hours. Mix the honey, vanilla and both zests, cover and refrigerate alongside it.

  3. Bring the dough and aromatic honey out of the refrigerator for 1 hour. Chill the empty mixer bowl during the last 30 minutes. Add 230 g flour, 125 g sugar, the remaining 50 g water and the first dough to the bowl. Mix until the water is absorbed.Bring the dough and aromatic honey out of the refrigerator for 1 hour. Chill the empty mixer bowl during the last 30 minutes. Add 8 oz flour, 4½ oz sugar, the remaining 1¾ oz water and the first dough to the bowl. Mix until the water is absorbed.

  4. Beat the remaining 110 g whole egg with the yolks. Add in small portions over about 20 minutes of mixing, waiting for each addition to disappear into the dough. Add salt, then the aromatic honey. After every 10 minutes of kneading, stop for 5 minutes so the dough does not overheat. When elastic again, work in 150 g soft butter a small piece at a time. The finished dough should stretch into a thin membrane without immediately tearing.Beat the remaining 4 oz whole egg with the yolks. Add in small portions over about 20 minutes of mixing, waiting for each addition to disappear into the dough. Add salt, then the aromatic honey. After every 10 minutes of kneading, stop for 5 minutes so the dough does not overheat. When elastic again, work in 5½ oz soft butter a small piece at a time. The finished dough should stretch into a thin membrane without immediately tearing.

  5. Use the reserved 10 g butter to grease the mold and lightly coat the work surface. Dust the mold with the remaining 15 g flour and tap out the excess. Fold the dough over itself a few times with a scraper, rest for 5 minutes, then round it and place in the mold. Cover loosely and let rise for 4–6 hours, until the dough reaches the rim.Use the reserved ¼ oz butter to grease the mold and lightly coat the work surface. Dust the mold with the remaining ½ oz flour and tap out the excess. Fold the dough over itself a few times with a scraper, rest for 5 minutes, then round it and place in the mold. Cover loosely and let rise for 4–6 hours, until the dough reaches the rim.

  6. Heat the conventional oven to 170°C, with room above the mold for the cake to expand. Bake on a lower shelf for about 60 minutes, until the center reaches 92°C. If the exposed top colors early, shield it loosely with foil. Cool in the mold for 30 minutes, then turn out onto a rack. Allow about 3 hours to cool completely before dusting with the powdered sugar and slicing.Heat the conventional oven to 350°F, with room above the mold for the cake to expand. Bake on a lower shelf for about 60 minutes, until the center reaches 197.6°F. If the exposed top colors early, shield it loosely with foil. Cool in the mold for 30 minutes, then turn out onto a rack. Allow about 3 hours to cool completely before dusting with the powdered sugar and slicing.

Nonna's tips

  1. Watch the dough, then the clock

    The final rise is complete when the dough reaches the mold’s rim. One full batch makes one whole pandoro in a nominal 1 kg mold, about 12 slices. For fewer slices, bake a full batch and save the rest. For more cakes, divide the ingredient and method quantities equally between full batches before mixing; repeat the method for each batch in an identical mold. Keep each mixer batch within the machine’s capacity.

The story behind Pandoro

Pandoro is a Christmas specialty of Verona. Its tall star shape opens into soft yellow slices beneath a dusting of powdered sugar. This version builds flavor with a firm preferment and two enriched doughs.

Pandoro dusted with powdered sugar, with a slice showing its yellow crumb.

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