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Rigatoni with guanciale, Pecorino Romano and black pepper.

Rigatoni alla gricia

Rigatoni catch a glossy coating of guanciale fat, Pecorino Romano and starchy cooking water, finished with freshly ground black pepper.

  • Lazio

Render the guanciale gently so the fat melts before the edges become crisp. Take the pan off the heat before adding the finely grated pecorino, and loosen the coating with small additions of cooking water.

Make ahead Cut the guanciale and grate the cheese ahead if useful. Cook and finish the pasta just before serving; the sauce is at its best while freshly emulsified.

Prep
10 min
Cook
20 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Easy

Rigatoni alla gricia

Prep 10 min · Cook 20 min · Serves 4 · Difficulty Easy

Method

  1. Bring 4000 ml water to a boil. Meanwhile, trim the rind from the guanciale and cut the meat into short strips. Finely grate the pecorino.Bring 17 cups water to a boil. Meanwhile, trim the rind from the guanciale and cut the meat into short strips. Finely grate the pecorino.

  2. Put the guanciale in a wide, unheated pan. Cook over medium-low heat for about 10–12 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the fat is translucent and the edges are lightly crisp. Keep the rendered fat in the pan.Put the guanciale in a wide, unheated pan. Cook over medium-low heat for about 10–12 minutes, stirring occasionally, until the fat is translucent and the edges are lightly crisp. Keep the rendered fat in the pan.

  3. While the guanciale cooks, lightly salt the boiling water and cook the rigatoni until just short of al dente, using the package time as a guide. Reserve about 250 ml cooking water before lifting the pasta into the guanciale pan.While the guanciale cooks, lightly salt the boiling water and cook the rigatoni until just short of al dente, using the package time as a guide. Reserve about 1 cup cooking water before lifting the pasta into the guanciale pan.

  4. Add about 60 ml reserved water and toss over medium heat for 1–2 minutes, until the pasta is al dente and the liquid forms a glossy coating with the fat. Take the pan off the heat and let the vigorous bubbling stop.Add about ¼ cup reserved water and toss over medium heat for 1–2 minutes, until the pasta is al dente and the liquid forms a glossy coating with the fat. Take the pan off the heat and let the vigorous bubbling stop.

  5. Add the pecorino gradually, tossing continuously off the heat. Add small splashes of reserved water only as needed to keep the sauce fluid. Finish with the black pepper and serve immediately.Add the pecorino gradually, tossing continuously off the heat. Add small splashes of reserved water only as needed to keep the sauce fluid. Finish with the black pepper and serve immediately.

Nonna's tips

  1. Add the cheese off the heat

    If the pan is still sizzling hard, wait before adding the pecorino. Gentle mixing with a little starchy water helps the cheese coat the pasta instead of gathering into lumps.

The story behind Rigatoni alla gricia

Gricia is a Roman pasta built around guanciale, Pecorino Romano and black pepper. With no tomato in the sauce, the rendered pork fat and grated cheese coat the pasta directly.

Rigatoni with guanciale, Pecorino Romano and black pepper.
Sources and citations (1)Last checked October 2026
  1. Roma Capitale tourism recipe; qualitative quantities

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