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Caciotta al Tartufo

Caciotta al Tartufo

Umbria and Marche's truffle-infused cheese.

Photograph · Caciotta al Tartufo

The story

What you're tasting

Caciotta al Tartufo is Umbria and Marche's traditional truffle-infused cheese, produced in these central Italian regions. This semi-soft cheese is made from sheep's or cow's milk and infused with black or white truffles, creating distinctive earthy, aromatic flavors. The cheese is aged for a short period (typically 15-30 days), developing delicate, milky flavors enhanced by the truffle infusion. The cheese's name derives from "caciotta," referring to the traditional small cheese style, and "al Tartufo," indicating the truffle infusion. While not DOP protected, Caciotta al Tartufo represents the region's commitment to combining exceptional cheesemaking with the prized truffle tradition.

Caciotta al Tartufo represents a unique tradition that combines Umbria and Marche's cheesemaking heritage with the region's renowned truffle production. The cheese's name derives from "caciotta," the traditional term for small, fresh cheeses in central Italy, and "al Tartufo," indicating the truffle infusion. Historical records document the production of fresh cheeses in Umbria and Marche since the Renaissance, where the rich pastures and dairy traditions created ideal conditions for cheesemaking. The tradition of infusing cheeses with truffles developed as cheesemakers in the region discovered that adding truffles to fresh cheeses created distinctive, aromatic flavors that showcased both the cheese and the prized truffles. The cheese gained particular importance in Umbria and Marche, where truffle hunting and cheesemaking are both central to the local culture and economy. The 20th century saw Caciotta al Tartufo become a specialty of these regions, with both artisanal and industrial production methods coexisting. While the cheese does not have DOP protection, the best examples are still produced using traditional methods with high-quality truffles, with the cheese representing the region's commitment to exceptional cheesemaking combined with truffle tradition. Today, Caciotta al Tartufo stands as a symbol of Umbrian and Marche cheesemaking innovation, with production throughout these regions while maintaining the traditional methods and distinctive truffle-infused character that have defined it.

Aged cheese wheels against a stone wall

Know it

Before you buy

Say it
kah-CHOH-tah ahl tahr-TOO-foh
Tasting
Delicate, milky, and earthy with distinctive truffle aroma and flavor. Semi-soft texture with truffle pieces visible. The truffle infusion adds complexity and aromatic character. Balanced flavor that showcases both cheese and truffle.
Milk
Sheep or Cow
Texture
semi-soft
Aging
15-30+ days
How to buy
Buy from reputable sources and check expiration dates. Look for Caciotta al Tartufo with visible truffle pieces and strong truffle aroma. Seek out artisanal producers for authentic flavor. Best purchased from local producers or specialty shops.
Spot the fakes
Check for proper truffle infusion—should have visible truffle pieces and strong truffle aroma. Verify Umbria or Marche origin when possible. Beware of cheeses labeled as "al Tartufo" without proper truffle content or origin verification. Authentic Caciotta al Tartufo should have distinctive truffle aroma and flavor.
Keep it
Unopened: 15-30+ days. After opening: 2-3 weeks if properly stored. Best consumed within weeks of production to preserve truffle aroma.

The making

How it's made

Caciotta al Tartufo production follows traditional fresh-cheesemaking methods combined with truffle infusion, beginning with fresh, whole sheep's or cow's milk from high-quality sources in Umbria or Marche. The milk is heated in traditional copper cauldrons and coagulated using natural rennet, creating a delicate curd that is cut into pieces and drained gently to preserve the cheese's semi-soft texture. The curd is then mixed with finely chopped or sliced black or white truffles, which are incorporated throughout the cheese to ensure even distribution of the truffle flavor. The truffle-infused curd is then placed in small molds and pressed lightly, creating wheels that typically weigh 500 grams to 2 kilograms. The wheels are brined in salt solution for several hours, then transferred to aging rooms where they mature for a short period, typically 15-30 days, with some examples aged slightly longer for increased complexity. During aging, the cheeses are regularly turned and monitored, with the rind developing a thin, pale yellow exterior while the interior maintains its semi-soft texture and develops the distinctive truffle aroma. The relatively short aging period preserves the delicate, milky flavors while allowing the truffle infusion to develop fully. The truffles impart distinctive earthy, aromatic flavors that complement the cheese's natural character, creating a unique flavor profile that showcases both the cheese and the prized truffles. The finest examples showcase the pure, delicate flavor of high-quality milk enhanced by the truffle infusion, with a semi-soft texture and distinctive truffle aroma that makes Caciotta al Tartufo ideal for table use and special occasions.

Caciotta al Tartufo is a specialty of Umbria and Marche, used in special occasions and traditional dishes throughout these regions. It represents the region's commitment to exceptional cheesemaking combined with the prized truffle tradition.

Verified details

Each statement below is linked to the record or institution that supports it.

Regione Umbria's current traditional-food list includes Caciotta (Caciotta e Caciotta al tartufo) among cheeses; this package preserves the exact existing Caciotta al Tartufo ingredient identity.1

The regional product sheet names Umbria as the production territory. It does not create a single town-only origin, a universal producer rule, or a shared identity with similarly named cheeses outside Umbria.2,3

The regional sheet describes a soft, pasty cutting cheese made from cow's milk, in approximately 300-gram forms, matured 15 to 20 days, with black and/or white truffle added.2,4

The regional sheet describes pasteurization at 72°C, starter and rennet addition at about 38°C, curd cutting after 15 to 20 minutes, truffle flakes added after whey drainage, moulding, steam-assisted stufatura, brining, 15 to 20 days in maturation cells at 4 to 5°C, and one day of warm-air drying.2

Regional food-education sources describe an Umbrian caciotta tradition and regional contexts including Eugubino-Gualdese and Valnerina, but the current regional sheet supplies no product-specific historical chronology, canonical recipe, exclusive town origin, or mandatory truffle species.2,3,4

The regional sheet's cow's-milk profile makes milk a material allergen boundary. Consumers should follow the exact package's ingredient, allergen, date and storage instructions; short-aged soft cheese and higher-risk health questions require cautious, product-specific handling rather than universal advice.2,5,6,7

Sources and citations (7)
  1. Regione UmbriaElenco dei prodotti agroalimentari tradizionali della Regione UmbriaPDF page 1, Formaggi, entry 16: Caciotta (Caciotta e Caciotta al tartufo)Read source
  2. Regione UmbriaScheda identificativa dei prodotti agroalimentari tradizionali dell'Umbria: Caciotta al tartufoPDF page 3, Territorio interessato alla produzione: Regione UmbriaRead source
  3. Tipicamente UmbriaCaciotta al TartufoRegional context paragraph on Eugubino-Gualdese and ValnerinaRead source
  4. Strada Olio DOP UmbriaCaciotta al TartufoProduct description and territory sectionsRead source
  5. Ministero della SaluteAllergie alimentariMilk as a common food allergen and mandatory allergen-information boundaryRead source
  6. Istituto Superiore di SanitàListeriaShort-aged soft cheese and higher-risk consumer guidanceRead source
  7. Ministero della SaluteMalattie trasmesse da alimentiMilk and cheese storage, dates and closed-container guidanceRead source