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Italia Magnifica

Cirò DOC

Cirò DOC

Calabria's most important wine, from the ancient Gaglioppo grape, said to be the wine served to Olympic victors in ancient Greece.

Fotografia · Cirò DOC

La storia

Che cosa stai assaggiando

Rosso from minimum 80% Gaglioppo. Classico Superiore and Riserva (36 months aging) also available. Despite deep-colored grapes, the wines are often surprisingly pale with dried cherry, leather, herbs, and gentle tannins.

Cirò's history begins in ancient times when Greek colonists introduced winemaking to Calabria's Ionian coast, making it one of Italy's oldest wine regions. The wine was celebrated in antiquity and was used to honor Olympic champions. The appellation received formal recognition in 1969 as DOC, codifying the production zone along the Ionian coast and quality standards. Cirò's distinctive character comes from the region's unique terroir—Mediterranean climate, coastal influence, and calcareous soils—which creates Gaglioppo with approachable, food-friendly character. The wine's international reputation grew in the 1980s-1990s, when it became recognized as an excellent value alternative to more expensive Italian reds, celebrated for its quality and approachability. Today, Cirò represents one of Italy's oldest wine regions, with the wine's approachable character making it perfect for everyday enjoyment.

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Conoscerlo

Prima di comprarlo

Si dice
CHEE-roh
Al palato
Bright ruby red with garnet reflections. Aromas of red cherry, plum, herbs, and spice. On the palate: medium-full body, medium-high acidity, medium tannins, flavors of cherry, plum, and herbs with a smooth, approachable finish.
Colore
Red
Gradazione
13%
Come si compra
Look for DOC seal and vintage year. Consider Riserva for premium quality. Check producer reputation.
Riconoscere i falsi
Verify DOC seal and producer authenticity. Check for proper labeling. Beware of generic Calabrian red labeled as Cirò.
Conservazione
Unopened: 5-8 years for premium examples. After opening: 3-5 days if properly stored.

La lavorazione

Come si fa

Cirò production follows DOC regulations. The wine must contain minimum 95% Gaglioppo, with up to 5% Greco Bianco and/or Trebbiano Toscano. Harvest typically occurs in late September to early October, when Gaglioppo has achieved optimal ripeness. The grapes are harvested by hand, then destemmed and crushed before transfer to fermentation vessels. Fermentation occurs at controlled temperatures (25-28°C) with maceration on skins for 10-15 days, depending on the desired style. The wine must age minimum 1 year before release, with Riserva requiring 2 years minimum aging. Traditional producers favor large oak botti, while modernists may use stainless steel or French barriques. The wine must achieve minimum 12.5% alcohol and pass quality controls. The wine's approachable character comes from the region's unique terroir—Mediterranean climate and coastal influence—which creates Gaglioppo with food-friendly character.

Cirò represents Calabria's winemaking tradition, a wine that demonstrates the region's capacity for producing approachable, high-quality reds. In Calabrian homes and restaurants, Cirò flows at everyday meals, its approachable character making it perfect for casual enjoyment. For Calabrians, Cirò represents one of Italy's oldest wine regions, a wine that honors ancient Greek traditions while expressing the Ionian coast's distinctive character.

Demijohns and barrels in an old Italian cantina

Da dove viene

La terra dietro

  1. RegioneCalabria