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Lana
Biella, Piedmont
Biella's wool mills have supplied the world's finest tailors for generations, producing fabrics that define Italian elegance.
The Biella district in Piedmont is to wool what Bordeaux is to wine. Since the Middle Ages, clean Alpine water from the Cervo River has enabled exceptional wool processing. Today, Biella's mills produce the world's finest suiting fabrics, from Super 150s everyday wear to extraordinary Super 200s and beyond.
Region
Biella, Piedmont
Origin
Australian Merino, processed in Biella
Price Range
€2,000-€15,000+ for suits
Wool processing in Biella dates to the 14th century. The town's isolation preserved traditional techniques while access to Alpine water enabled superior washing and dyeing. In the 19th century, Biella industrialized while maintaining quality, becoming supplier to Savile Row and the world's best tailors.
Italian wool processing begins with selecting the finest Australian or New Zealand Merino fleeces. The wool is scoured in Alpine water, carded, spun, and woven on specialized looms. Finishing processes including fulling, raising, and pressing create the final hand-feel. Some mills still use methods unchanged for centuries.
Who works with wool & suiting
Vertical integration, farm to suit
Finest Merino and rare fibers
Heritage mill since 1663
Sustainable luxury wool
Parisian elegance, Italian cloth
Brush suits after wearing to remove dust
Rotate suits; allow 24-48 hours between wears
Dry clean sparingly; airing is often sufficient
Store on proper hangers with shoulder support
Use cedar for natural moth protection
Find authentic wool & suiting in Italy
Italian mills increasingly source from certified sustainable farms. Water recycling, renewable energy, and responsible chemical use are priorities. Biella's consortium promotes environmental standards across the district.
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